See mornen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mourn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "murn"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "murn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "murn"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "murne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "murnan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English murnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "murnan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English murnan",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *murnan",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*murnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *murnaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English murnan, from Proto-West Germanic *murnan, from Proto-Germanic *murnaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "morneth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mornende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mornynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "morned",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mornen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to mornen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "morne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "morne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "morned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mornede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mornest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mornedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "morneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "morned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mornede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "morne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "morned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mornede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "morne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mornen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "morne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "morneden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "morned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mornede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "morneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "morne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mornynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mornende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "morned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ymorned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "morene",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "morn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "morne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "mourne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "murne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "murnen",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "murnin",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "morun",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "mourn",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "mowrne",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "murn",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "moornyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mornen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "morn"
},
"expansion": "mornen (third-person singular simple present morneth, present participle mornende, mornynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle morned)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "morn"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To grieve; to feel sad or upset:",
"To show grief or sorrow; to wail or lament."
],
"id": "en-mornen-enm-verb-XtWhb6GD",
"links": [
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
],
[
"feel",
"feel"
],
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"upset",
"upset"
],
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"wail",
"wail"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To grieve; to feel sad or upset:",
"To show grief or sorrow; to wail or lament."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sorwen"
}
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 30 14 22 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 47 14 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 56 11 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To grieve; to feel sad or upset:",
"To regret (one's or someone else's behaviour)."
],
"id": "en-mornen-enm-verb-y5Pytplb",
"links": [
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
],
[
"feel",
"feel"
],
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"upset",
"upset"
],
[
"regret",
"regret"
],
[
"behaviour",
"behaviour#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To grieve; to feel sad or upset:",
"To regret (one's or someone else's behaviour)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sorwen"
}
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 98 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "enm:Death",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 38 52 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sadness",
"orig": "enm:Sadness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To grieve; to feel sad or upset:",
"To mourn; to grieve over a death."
],
"id": "en-mornen-enm-verb-aL9OX8Rv",
"links": [
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
],
[
"feel",
"feel"
],
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"upset",
"upset"
],
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
],
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To grieve; to feel sad or upset:",
"To mourn; to grieve over a death."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sorwen"
}
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To worry; to feel anxious or distressed."
],
"id": "en-mornen-enm-verb-Is6Vk8h9",
"links": [
[
"worry",
"worry"
],
[
"feel",
"feel"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
],
[
"distressed",
"distressed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To worry; to feel anxious or distressed."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sorwen"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To yearn or long; to strongly desire."
],
"id": "en-mornen-enm-verb-flk3bBtp",
"links": [
[
"yearn",
"yearn"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"strongly",
"strongly"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually intransitive) To yearn or long; to strongly desire."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmurnən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuːrnən/"
}
],
"word": "mornen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Death",
"enm:Sadness"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mourn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "murn"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "murn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "murn"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "murne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "murnan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English murnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "murnan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English murnan",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*murnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *murnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*murnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *murnaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English murnan, from Proto-West Germanic *murnan, from Proto-Germanic *murnaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "morneth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mornende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mornynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "morned",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mornen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to mornen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "morne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "morne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "morned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mornede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mornest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mornedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "morneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "morned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mornede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "morne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "morned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mornede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "morne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mornen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "morne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "morneden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "morned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mornede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "morneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "morne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mornynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mornende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "morned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ymorned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "morene",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "morn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "morne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "mourne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "murne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "murnen",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "murnin",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "morun",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "mourn",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "mowrne",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "murn",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "moornyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mornen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "morn"
},
"expansion": "mornen (third-person singular simple present morneth, present participle mornende, mornynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle morned)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "morn"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English intransitive verbs",
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To grieve; to feel sad or upset:",
"To show grief or sorrow; to wail or lament."
],
"links": [
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
],
[
"feel",
"feel"
],
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"upset",
"upset"
],
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"wail",
"wail"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To grieve; to feel sad or upset:",
"To show grief or sorrow; to wail or lament."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sorwen"
}
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English intransitive verbs",
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To grieve; to feel sad or upset:",
"To regret (one's or someone else's behaviour)."
],
"links": [
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
],
[
"feel",
"feel"
],
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"upset",
"upset"
],
[
"regret",
"regret"
],
[
"behaviour",
"behaviour#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To grieve; to feel sad or upset:",
"To regret (one's or someone else's behaviour)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sorwen"
}
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English intransitive verbs",
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To grieve; to feel sad or upset:",
"To mourn; to grieve over a death."
],
"links": [
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
],
[
"feel",
"feel"
],
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"upset",
"upset"
],
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
],
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To grieve; to feel sad or upset:",
"To mourn; to grieve over a death."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sorwen"
}
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To worry; to feel anxious or distressed."
],
"links": [
[
"worry",
"worry"
],
[
"feel",
"feel"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
],
[
"distressed",
"distressed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To worry; to feel anxious or distressed."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sorwen"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To yearn or long; to strongly desire."
],
"links": [
[
"yearn",
"yearn"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"strongly",
"strongly"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually intransitive) To yearn or long; to strongly desire."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmurnən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuːrnən/"
}
],
"word": "mornen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mornen meaning in Middle English (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.